acid-base or redox reaction

acid-base or redox reaction

 

 

Classify the following reactions as acid-base or redox reaction.

a) HCl + H2O → H3O^+ + Cl^-

b) HNO3 + NH3 → H2O + NH4NO3

c) Mg + Cu(NO3)2 → Cu + Mg(NO3)2

 

---------------------------------------------------

 

a) HCl + H2O → H3O^+ + Cl^-

> HCl: 양성자 주게 산

> H2O: 양성자 받게 염기

( 참고 https://ywpop.tistory.com/2696 )

 

---> acid-base reaction

 

 

 

 

b) HNO3 + NH3 → H2O + NH4NO3

> HNO3: 강산

> NH3: 약염기

---> acid-base reaction

 

 

 

 

c) Mg + Cu(NO3)2 → Cu + Mg(NO3)2

> 산화: Mg → Mg^2+

> 환원: Cu^2+ → Cu

( 참고 https://ywpop.tistory.com/9573 )

 

---> redox reaction