화학/원소(연소)분석
원소분석. X Cl mass 13.10% X six times
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2023. 7. 3. 17:02
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원소분석. X Cl mass 13.10% X six times
You find a compound composed only of element X and chlorine,
and you know that the compound is 13.10% X by mass.
Each molecule of the compound contains six times
as many chlorine atoms as X atoms. What is element X?
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▶ 참고: 원소분석
[ https://ywpop.tistory.com/64 ]
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시료의 질량 = 100 g 이라 가정하면,
100 – 13.10 = 86.90 g Cl
Cl의 몰질량 = 35.45 g/mol 이므로,
86.90 g / (35.45 g/mol) = 2.45134 mol Cl
( 참고 https://ywpop.tistory.com/7738 )
X : Cl = 1 : 6 = ? mol : 2.45134 mol
? = 2.45134 / 6 = 0.40856 mol X
X의 몰질량을 계산하면,
13.10 g / 0.40856 mol
= 32.06 g/mol
답: X = S (Sulfur)
---> compound = SCl6
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